SISTEM PROTOTYPE KEBOCORAN GAS LPG MENGGUNAKAN ESP8266 DAN API TELEGRAM DENGAN METODE FUZZY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51903/informatika.v5i2.1381Keywords:
LPG Leakage, Internet of Things, ESP8266, MQ-6, Flame SensorAbstract
Although LPG is widely utilized in homes and restaurants, gas leaks pose a significant risk of deadly fire and explosion. The objective of this project is to combine the Mamdani fuzzy logic technique, MQ-6 gas sensor, flame sensor, and ESP8266 microcontroller to create an Internet of Things (IoT)-based prototype system for detecting LPG leaks. The system includes a servo motor, LCD, relay, buzzer, and real-time notifications using the Telegram app. The research process employed was prototyping, which encompasses requirements analysis, design, implementation, and testing of hardware and software. In order to classify the environment into three safety conditions—danger, alert, and safe—sensor data from gas and flame detectors was interpreted using Mamdani fuzzy logic. The experiment results showed that the system could detect changes in gas concentration and the presence of fire in real time with speed and accuracy. The fuzzy logic approach makes decisions more smoothly than conventional logic, allowing for early identification even at low gas levels. Telegram messages were effective in providing users with timely alerts to take preventative action. In conclusion, by serving as an early warning system for LPG leaks, the proposed prototype system increases safety in residences and food stalls. Additionally, it could serve as a foundation for the creation of more comprehensive IoT-based fire detection systems.
References
[1] D. A. Barqi, M. S. Utomo, E. Nurraharjo, and Z. Budiarso, “Sistem Peringatan Dini Kebocoran Gas LPG Menggunakan ESP8266 dan API Telegram dengan Metode Fuzzy,” Jurnal Teknoinfo, vol. 16, no. 2, p. 213, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.33365/jti.v16i2.1762
[2] R. S. H. S. Sirait, K. Erwansyah, and R. I. Ginting, “Implementasi Metode Fuzzy Logic pada Sistem Monitoring Kelembaban Rak Server Berbasis Mikrokontroler,” Jurnal Teknologi Komputer dan Sistem Informasi, vol. 2022, no. 2, pp. 34–41, Aug. 2022.
[3] H. Jurnal, A. Anggarani, and T. F. Efendi, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Pendeteksi Kebakaran dan Pemadam Api Otomatis Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT),” Jurnal Riset Teknik Komputer (JURTIKOM), vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 97–111, 2024.
[4] M. P. Maulana, “Pengembangan Sistem Peringatan Dini Kebocoran Gas LPG untuk Peningkatan Keamanan Rumah Tangga Berbasis ESP32,” Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan, vol. 12, no. 3, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.23960/jitet.v12i3.4818
[5] M. K. Mustaqim, R. A. A. Saputro, A. N. W. Murti, J. E. Saputra, I. Setiawan, A. M. Ahsan, A. Aditya, and M. P. Deozyga, “Analisis Ketersediaan dan Kualitas WiFi Gratis dalam Pembelajaran Partisipasi Mahasiswa di Program Studi Teknik Informatika,” Jurnal Potensial, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 97–104, 2024.
[6] A. N. Alfan and V. Ramadhan, “Prototype Detektor Gas dan Monitoring Suhu Berbasis Arduino Uno,” PROSISKO: Jurnal Pengembangan Riset dan Observasi Sistem Komputer, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 61–69, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.30656/prosisko.v9i2.5380
[7] D. Oktaviani and D. I. Putri, “Sistem Pendeteksi Kebocoran LPG dan Api Melalui Notifikasi Telegram,” Informatics for Educators and Professional: Journal of Informatics, vol. 6, no. 2, p. 186, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.51211/itbi.v6i2.1883
[8] D. M. Pandega and H. Marcos, “Perancangan Prototipe Deteksi Kebocoran Gas Menggunakan Sensor MQ-6 untuk Rumah Tangga,” Jurnal Teknik dan Sistem Komputer, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.33365/jtikom.v4i1.2333
[9] C. G. I. Raditya, P. A. S. Dharma, I. K. A. A. Putra, I. B. K. Sugirianta, and I. B. I. Purnama, “Pendeteksi Kebocoran Gas dan Kebakaran Dini Menggunakan NodeMCU Berbasis Telegram,” Majalah Ilmiah Teknologi Elektro, vol. 21, no. 1, p. 13, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.24843/mite.2022.v21i01.p03
[10] M. S. Farizi, I. Yustiana, and Somantri, “Implementasi Speech Recognition pada Sistem Kendali Perangkat Elektronik Rumah Berbasis IoT (Internet of Things) dan Mobile Application,” Jurnal Sistem Informasi, vol. 4, no. 2, 2022.
[11] N. T. Sulistyorini, N. Sofi, and E. Sova, “Pemanfaatan Telegram untuk Pendeteksi Kebocoran Gas Berbasis NodeMCU,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 17–27, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.56127/juit.v3i2.1339
[12] Z. Tuasamu, N. A. I. M. Lewaru, M. R. Idris, A. B. N. Syafaat, F. Faradilla, M. Fadlan, P. Nadiva, and R. Efendi, “Analisis Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Siklus Pendapatan Menggunakan DFD dan Flowchart pada Bisnis Porobico,” Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen (JURBISMAN), vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 495–510, 2023.
.png)
